With strong winds and stormy weather over the past two days, I thought I would visit Chelmarsh Reservoir in the hope of seeing a storm blown diver (a great northern diver had been reported in the north of the county) or some sea ducks. Chelmarsh lived up to its reputation of producing neither.
Down the right hand side of the reservoir I could see, though, 22 goosanders which consisted of males and females, the later known as "redheads" by ornithologists due to their red-brown head plumage. The males looked resplendent in their attire with white, tinged salmon-pink, bodies and black and glossy green heads. The females have dark-grey bodies but take on a character of their own if seen close up with their red head plumage "combed" back almost in punk rocker style! - female red-breasted mergansers, a cousin of goosander, looks even more so.
Chelmarsh has a good standing of reed (phragmites australis) on both the scrape and the reservoir. In the summer it holds a healthy population of breeding reed warblers - it's hard to imagine that in only four months time they will be back here from their wintering grounds in Africa.
Contrary to its common name, reed, phragmites, (usually shortened to phrag by naturalists) is in the grass family. It is a stout perennial, up to 2.5 metres high, often forming large beds in fens, riversides and marshes.
Phragmites is from the Greek "phragma", partition or screen. This is because it is often planted along ditches to form a fence in fen country.
Phragmites australis is the main material used today in thatching. Correctly laid and firmly fixed it makes the most durable thatch, far better than other thatching materials of oats, barley, wheat and rye.
The sun was beginning to set in the west with the light hitting the heads of the "phrag" giving it a sparkling effect. Time to get the camera out, I thought.
Phragmites. |
Phragmites. |
Phragmites. |
Phragmites. |
Phragmites. |